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The planet
closest to the sun, Mercury, hasn't been visited
for close to 30 years but this is about to change
with a mission due to be launched on the 2nd of
August this year.
The probe to be
sent is cleverly named MErcury Surface, Space, ENvironment, Geochemistry and Ranging, which all adds up
to MESSENGER. Mercury is named after the Roman
messenger of the gods.
This mission
developed with NASA and Johns Hopkins University,
is designed to find out some key answers to the
geology of Mercury. One of the critical questions
is why mercury is so dense (it has more mass per
cubic metre than other planets).
Discovering more
details about this planet will utlimately help in
understanding the formation of the other
terrestrial like planets include Venus, Mars and
Earth.
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Artisits impression of MESSENGER
near mercury
Image Credit: NASA/Johns Hopkins
University Applied Physics Laboratory/Carnegie
Institution of Washington
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