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Most of us know
that parrots are pretty clever at mimicking human
words and now it seems that they are able to
include the concept of zero when they count
objects.
A 28 year old
Grey African Parrot called Alex living at the
psychology department at Brandeis University, USA
showed researchers that he could say "none" when
there was a set of objects missing.
The study led by
Dr. Irene Pepperberg has been published in the
current issue of The Journal of Comparative
Psychology. Though physically and organizationally
somewhat different from the mammalian cortex,
avian(bird brains) are capable of higher thinking
skills than previously thought.
But was the
parrot simply trained to do this? Dr. Pepperberg.
explained that "It is doubtful that Alex's
achievement, or those of some other animals such as
chimps, can be completely trained; rather, it seems
likely that these skills are based on simpler
cognitive abilities they need for survival, such as
recognition of more versus less,"
Although there
was some training Dr. Pepperberg's research, which
uses a training method called the model-rival
technique, may be able to assist children with
autism to improve their ability to learn.
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