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Low levels of
environmental toxins like, mercury , lead and
dioxin, nicotine and ethanol, could be behind
recent sharp rises in asthma, allergies and
autoimmune disorders like lupus.
This is according
to research from Cornel Univeristy led by Rod
Dietert, who is suggesting that more research needs
to be done in to the effects of toxins on the
immune system of fetuses.
"Exposure to
certain drugs and chemicals in the last trimester
can really mess things up," explained
Dietert.
For example, lead
can interfere with immune-dependent reproductive
development; dioxin or nicotine around birth can
prevent the crucial maturation steps of certain
immune cells, called dendritic cells; and ethanol
can impair the ability of immune cells called
macrophages to mature in response to lung surface
proteins that are produced just before
birth.
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The key to immune system is the Ig
or immunoglobulin. Toxins may affect the way these
are produced in later stages of pregnancy
image: clearlyexplained.com
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