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Stem cells from blood could help
repair eye wounds and help treat two common eye
conditions. This is according to research published
by Australian and American researchers.
Led by Associate Professor Tailoi
Chan-Ling of School of Medical Sciences at the
University of Sydney, and Professor Maria Grant of
the Pharmacology and Therapeutics at the University
of Florida, Gainesville suggest that hematopoietic
stem cells (HSC), also known as "blood-forming stem
cells", could help to treat degenerative diseases
of the eye which can result in loss of
sight.
Professor Chan-Ling explained
that "The amazing plasticity of these bone-marrow
derived stem cells has not been appreciated in the
past and it opens up exciting possibilities for
future therapeutic application in various
degenerative diseases of the eye".
In the study, they showed that
these bone-marrow derived stem cells can lead to
retinal pigment epithelial cells (the cells whose
malfunction results in retinal dystophy) and
astrocytes (whose functions include making sure the
retina's blood vessels do not leak).
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