|
Autonomous hydrophones, used to
detect unique clicks, pulses and calls of different
whales, have been used by researchers in order to
study endangered whale species. Among these species
are the uncommon right whales, they have been
observed in the Gulf of Alaska.
From Oregon's State University,
Hatfield Marine Science Centre, David K. Mellinger
explains "There has been only one confirmed
sighting of a right whale in the Gulf of Alaska
since 1980, so discovering them is not only
surprising, it is fairly significant."
The main purpose of studying the
different sounds or calls emitted by these whale
species is to examine the different populations and
their respective behaviour. Findings from the past
5 years of research are published in the Journal
BioScience.
Before hydrophones were used to
study communication of these marine mammals, they
were used to monitor submarine activity during the
Cold War. Hydrophones are not only useful for
studying whales, but can also be used to listen to
undersea earthquakes.
|
A right whale has been heard using
remote hydrophones
image: NOAA.gov
|