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Magellanic Clouds, the most
prominent satellite of the Milky Way's galaxies,
seem to be producing a mysterious warped galactic
disk while coming into contact with the Milky Way's
dark matter. Scientists have been studying this
spectacle and have discovered that this warped
galactic disk of hydrogen gas permeating the
galaxy, acts like a vibrating drum consisting of
three modes or tones.
The current warp in the disk uses
the three vibration tones. Because of this, one
half of the disk is left rising up above the gas.
The other half dips below the disk before rising
up. Most warps are often thought to behave
statically, however scientists believe that because
of the stimulation in this case, it is dynamic.
Professors in astronomy at the
University of Massachusetts and the University of
California, Martin D. Weinberg and Leo Blitz
respectively, teamed up to devise a computer model
in hopes of both investigating the galaxy's dark
matter, observing the cloud's motions, and
explaining the dynamic behaviour of the
disk.
Blitz explains, "The model not only
produces this warp in the Milky Way, but during the
rotation cycle of the Magellanic Clouds around the
galaxy, it looks like the Milky Way is flapping in
the breeze."
Scientists and theorists are still
unclear about the composition of this dark matter
in the Milky Way.
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This image shows the average
distance of stars away from the galactic equator or
plane. It shows how one side wobbles up, but it
takes something like 1.5 billion years.
image:UC Berkeley
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